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Botany and Cultivation
Betel-Nut Palm Care (2.5 Mb PDF file)
Fruit Production Publication FR2000_12
(Victor T. Artero and Vincent M. Santos, 2000, University of Guam Cooperative Extension)
Betel nut production including varieties, propagation, fertilization, harvesting, insect pests and diseases.

Betelnut (Pugua) Growing Guide
(Ray Macduff, Northern Marianas College Cooperative Research, Extension and Education Service)
Production guide for betel nut plantations including information on site preparation, plant spacing, irrigation, and seed germination.

Diseases and Pests
Coconut Rhinoceros Beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) (86 Kb PDF file)
Agricultural Pests of the Pacific ADAP 2000-4
(Agnes Vargo, 2000, Agricultural Development in the American Pacific (ADAP) Project)
Leaflet; includes color photographs of the insect and its damage.

Coconut Scale (Aspidiotus destructor Signoret) (88 Kb PDF file)
Agricultural Pests of the Pacific ADAP 2000-5
(Donald Nafus, 2000, Agricultural Development in the American Pacific (ADAP) Project)
Leaflet; includes color photographs of the insect.

New Guinea Sugarcane Weevil (Rhabdoscelus obscurus Boisduval) (84 Kb PDF file)
Agricultural Pests of the Pacific ADAP 2000-9
(Ilse Schreiner, 2000, Agricultural Development in the American Pacific (ADAP) Project)
Leaflet; includes color photograph of the insect and its damage.

What is wrong with the Betelnut in the CNMI (9Mb PDF File - VERY LARGE file)
(2000, Northern Marianas College CREES)
Discusses the impact of close spacing and shading on yield.

Marketing and Statistics
1998 Census of Agriculture - Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands
(U.S. Department of Agriculture)
Data for 1990 and 1998; number of farms, pounds harvested, the number of trees of bearing age, and number of trees not of bearing age; in PDF format.

1998 Census of Agriculture - Guam
(U.S. Department of Agriculture)
Data for 1993 and 1998; number of farms, pounds harvested, the number of trees of bearing age, and number of trees not of bearing age; in PDF format.

Reference and Research Tools
Free Public Databases

AGRICOLA: 1970-present
(U.S. National Agricultural Library)
Citations, most with abstracts, to journal articles, books, theses, technical reports, and other publications in agriculture and related areas such as nutrition, biotechnology, and botany.

AGRIS 1975 - present
(FAO)
International database covering agricultural sciences and technology containing citations for conventional and non-conventional ("grey") literature.

PubMed (Medline) 1966 - present
(U.S. National Library of Medicine)
Citations, most with abstracts, for journal articles in biomedicine including medical aspects of betel nut use.


 
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Copyright © 2003-2007. University of Hawaii at Manoa. All rights reserved.
Email about these pages to Eileen Herring: eherring@hawaii.edu | Last revised on 7 June 2007
URL: http://libweb.hawaii.edu/libdept/scitech/agnic/betel.html